Modelación de un sistema de lodos activados en el sector de las curtiembres de San Benito Bogotá
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Date
2016
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Corporación Universitaria Lasallista, Editorial Lasallista.
Abstract
The   organic   pollution   caused   by   fat  and  fur  remains,  among  other  products  derived  from leather production, affect water ecosystems by bringing  the  eutrophication  phenomenon,  stinking  odors  and  the  plugging  of  pipelines  due  to  the  accumulation of fat, among other elements. Objetive.  Using  the  high  organic  load  and  the  presence  of  microorganisms,  the  objective  proposed  was  the  design and the implementation of an activated muds system  for  this  treatment,  with  a  sedimentation  system  of  the  hive  type,  and  with  the  mud  re-circulation,  and  the  like,  for  waste  waters  from  the  leather  production.  Where  the  contaminating  load  is  extreme  and  has  BOD  levels  of  1350  mg/L,  the  oxygenation  of  this  system  is  constant  to  achieve  an  optimal  degree  in  the  treatment.  Materials  and  methods. By means of a model, the constants of cell death  and  microbial  growth  were  determined  for  the  values  considered  in  the  literature  to  design  an  adequate  treatment  for  waste  waters  from  leather  industries.  Another  objective  was  the  creation  of  a  representative  model  of  the  system,  taking  into  account the concentrations of microorganisms in the stream  and  in  the  re-circulation  of  microorganisms  in  the  treatment  system  with  significant  values  for such   treatment.   The   waters   were   characterized   for  the  mass  balances  with  representative  values.  Results.  A  probabilistic  reliability  model  was  also  proposed with the data, the best quality criteria were established. Conclusion. a reliability  of this system was  obtained  with  different  reliability  distributions
Description
Keywords
Corporación Universitaria Lasallista, Área Metropolitana del Valle de Aburrá, Microorganismos, Tratamiento de aguas, Curtiembre de pieles, Medio ambiente sostenible
Citation
Revista Producción + Limpia - Julio - Diciembre de 2016. Vol.11, No. 2

