El desarrollo en Colombia: historia de una hegemonía discursiva
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Date
2004
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Corporación Universitaria Laslallista
Abstract
Introduction: The following text is a part of the finds of
the research “EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS OF THE
CONCEPT OF DEVELOPMENT INCLUDED IN THE
COLOMBIAN DEVELOPMENT PLANS. CONTINUITIES
AND FRACTURES. PERIOD 1950-2000”,which
tries to establish, theoretically and from an exploratory
analysis line, the historical practice of the concept of
development in Colombia, according to the concept of
development that appears in its National Development
Plans and in similar documents during the second half
of the XX Century. This research produced three finds:
First, the constant conception of economical growth as
the only idea of development. Second, evident fractures
and discontinuities in the development speech, due
to the imperant focuses about the topic and, third, the
foreign speech practices in Colombia’s development.
This latter find is the one presented with the title: COLOMBIAN
DEVELOPMENT: HISTORY OF A HEGEMONICAL
SPEECH. Materials and Methods: This research
work is theoretical and is made under qualitative
research parameters, allowing us to establish a scientific
method to have an adequate approach to the research
object and interact with it. The approach of this research
is established by following the route offered by the documental
and historical research method in the
multicyclical framework of qualitative research. In this
route, hermeneutics (attained to the hermeneuticalhistorical
method) was the focus used to approach the
interpretation of texts and the appropriate contexts, with
the analysis of contents´ method. By the use of analysis
matrixes, common elements are inferred and those, from
the exploration we are making, have been called finds.
They are duly documented and evidenced afterwards.
Results and Main Conclusions: From the speeches
used for the national development plans, effects of truth
and reality have been created, and this fact has implied
a control of the used words that, at the end of the day, is
the one that produces the hegemonical speech in this
case. This sort of speeches have been consolidated
from the profesionalization of development and its
raising to an institutional level.
Description
Keywords
Corporación Universitaria Lasallista, Desarrollo, Colombia - Historia, Plan Nacional de Desarrollo - Colombia, Desarrollo humano, Desarrollo económico, Desarrollo local, Desarrollo comunitario